Berikut ini adalah cara menampilkan nama program default untuk membuka suatu file berdasarkan ekstensinya di visual basic 6, untuk mempraktekannya siapkan :
1. Buat 1 Project baru dengan 1 Form, 1 Module, dan 1 ComboBox.2. Copy-kan coding berikut ke editor form & module yang bertalian.
'--- Coding ini di Module...
Declare Function FindExecutable Lib _
"shell32.dll" Alias "FindExecutableA" _
(ByVal lpFile As String, ByVal lpDirectory _
As String, ByVal lpResult As String) As Long
Declare Function GetTempFileName Lib _
"kernel32" Alias "GetTempFileNameA" (ByVal _
lpszPath As String, ByVal lpPrefixString _
As String, ByVal wUnique As Long, ByVal _
lpTempFileName As String) As Long
Declare Function GetTempPath Lib _
"kernel32" Alias "GetTempPathA" (ByVal _
nBufferLength As Long, ByVal lpBuffer As _
String) As Long
'--- Akhir coding di Module...
'--- Coding ini di Form...
Public Function GetAssociatedProgram(ByVal _
Extension As String) As String
Dim Path As String
Dim FileName As String
Dim nRet As Long
Const MAX_PATH As Long = 260
'Buat sebuah file temporal
Path = String$(MAX_PATH, 0)
If GetTempPath(MAX_PATH, Path) Then
FileName = String$(MAX_PATH, 0)
If GetTempFileName(Path, "~", 0, FileName) Then
FileName = Left$(FileName, _
InStr(FileName, vbNullChar) - 1)
'Rename file untuk menambahkan ekstensi
Name FileName As Left$(FileName, _
InStr(FileName, ".")) & Extension
FileName = Left$(FileName, _
InStr(FileName, ".")) & Extension
'Ambil assosiasi ekstensi EXE
Path = String$(MAX_PATH, 0)
Call FindExecutable(FileName, _
vbNullString, Path)
GetAssociatedProgram = Left$( _
Path, InStr(Path, vbNullChar) - 1)
'Hapus file temporal
Kill FileName
End If
End If
End Function
Private Sub Command1_Click()
MsgBox GetAssociatedProgram(Combo1.Text)
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Load()
With Combo1
.AddItem "TXT"
.AddItem "DOC"
.AddItem "XLS"
.AddItem "JPG"
.AddItem "BMP"
.AddItem "GIF"
.AddItem "DAT"
.AddItem "MP3"
.Text = "TXT"
End With
End Sub
'--- Akhir coding di Form...
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